The diversity visa program, also known as the “Green Card Lottery,” is a U.S. government program that offers a limited number of visas each year to individuals from countries with low rates of immigration to the United States. Each year, the United States government gives a couple of green cards. US green card will allow you to remain and work legitimately in the United States as a very solid occupant. A legitimate, very solid occupant reputation isn’t like citizenship.
Regardless, it goes with development benefits like work endorsement. To be eligible, applicants must have at least a high school education or its equivalent and/or have at least two years of work experience in an occupation that requires at least two years of training or experience. The program is intended to promote diversity in the U.S. population. The selection of the winners is done by a computer-generated lottery system.
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What is a US Green Card?
A USA Green Card, also known as a Permanent Resident Card, is a document issued by the United States government that allows a non-U.S. citizen to live and work in the United States permanently. A US Green Card is known as an incredibly tough inhabitant card. It is the record you get while you arrive at being a genuine endless occupant of the US.
A very tough house is a sort of outcast visa that permits broad nationals to remain and work legitimately in the United States. Obtaining a US Permanent Resident Card can be done through a variety of means, including through family sponsorship, employment, or as a refugee or asylee. The process of obtaining a Permanent Resident Card can be complex and time-consuming, and it is recommended to consult with an immigration attorney for guidance.
Green card holders in like manner can come to be U.S. inhabitants following 3 or 5 years of very solid house reputation. US Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) is chargeable for supporting green card applications.
Difference between a green card and citizenship.
Having a green card truly not at any point in the future can make you an American inhabitant. A green card is a verification that USCIS has yielded you a very sturdy house in the United States. While in dependable occupant status, you could remain and work lawfully in the United States, in any case, don’t have the approval to project a voting form in U.S. countrywide choices.
On the elective hand, a U.S. inhabitant can remain, work, and vote in all domains and public choices. US Green card holders can come to be U.S. tenants through the method of naturalization when they were incredibly strong occupants for three or five years.
Types of Green Cards
There are several types of Green Cards (permanent resident visas) that can be obtained in the United States, including:
Human trafficking and crime victims
A Green Card for human trafficking and crime victims, also known as a T nonimmigrant visa (T visa), is a type of visa that is specifically for individuals who are victims of human trafficking or certain crimes, and who have cooperated with law enforcement in the investigation or prosecution of those crimes.
To qualify for a T visa, an individual must:
- You must be or have been a victim of severe human trafficking
- The individual must be in the United States, American Samoa, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, or at a port of entry due to trafficking
- Comply with any reasonable request from a law enforcement agency for assistance in the investigation or prosecution of human trafficking
- Demonstrate that they would suffer extreme hardship involving unusual and severe harm if they were removed from the United States.
- T visa holders can apply for an adjustment of status to permanent resident (Green Card) after 3 years of holding the T visa.
The process for obtaining a T visa can be complex and it is recommended to consult with an immigration attorney for specific guidance.
Registry
A Green Card Registry, also known as a “Registry Adjustment” is a type of US Permanent Resident Card that is available to individuals who have lived in the United States continuously since before January 1, 1972. This means that if you have been living in the United States since before this date, you may be able to apply for a Registry Green Card, regardless of your immigration status at the time of entry.
To qualify for Registry US Green Card, you must meet the following criteria:
- You must have been physically present in the United States before January 1, 1972
- You must have been continuously present in the United States since that date
- You must be a person of good moral character
- You must be admissible to the United States as an immigrant
The process of obtaining a Registry Green Card can be complex and it is recommended to consult with an immigration attorney for specific guidance. Note that this type of Permanent Resident Card is not available for people who entered the US without inspection, and it is not available for people who have been in and out of the US after January 1, 1972.
Special Immigrant
A Special Immigrant Green Card, also known as a “Special Immigrant Visa” is a type of Green Card that is available to certain individuals who meet specific criteria as defined by U.S. immigration laws.
Here are some examples of categories that qualify as a special immigrant:
- Religious workers (ministers, priests, etc.)
- Certain employees of the U.S. government abroad
- Certain international organization employees and their family members
- Certain retired international organization employees
- Certain employees of the Panama Canal Company or Canal Zone Government
- Certain physicians
- Certain Afghan and Iraqi translators/interpreters
- Certain Afghan and Iraqi nationals who have provided service to the U.S. government
The process and criteria for obtaining each type of Special Immigrant Green Card vary, and it is recommended to consult with an immigration attorney for specific guidance. Also, it’s worth mentioning that the special immigrant category is limited in terms of the number of visas available each year.
Asylee and refugee
Asylee and refugee Green Card, also known as an “Asylum Adjustment” is a type of Permanent Resident Card that is available to individuals who have been granted asylum status or refugee status in the United States.
Asylees and refugees are individuals who have been persecuted or fear persecution in their home country based on their race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group, or political opinion. They are allowed to stay in the U.S. and apply for a Permanent Resident Card one year after being granted asylum or refugee status.
To qualify for an Asylee or refugee Green Card, you must meet the following criteria:
- You must have been granted asylum or refugee status
- You must have been physically present in the United States for at least one year after being granted asylum or refugee status
- You must be admissible to the United States as an immigrant
- The process of obtaining an Asylee or refugee Permanent Resident Card is relatively straightforward, and it is recommended to consult with an immigration attorney for specific guidance and to ensure that you meet all of the eligibility requirements.
It’s worth mentioning that there are some restrictions, for instance, if an asylee or refugee commits certain crimes or violates certain terms of their status, they could be barred from adjusting to a Permanent Resident Card.
Diversity Visa (DV)
The Diversity Visa (DV) program, also known as the “Green Card Lottery,” is a U.S. government program that makes a certain number of immigrant visas available each year to individuals from countries with low rates of immigration to the United States. The program is intended to diversify the immigrant population in the United States.
To be eligible for the DV program, an individual must:
- Be a native of a country that is eligible for the program
- Meet the education or work experience requirements
- Pass security and background checks.
- The application process for the DV program is done through an electronic lottery system. Each year, the U.S. Department of State makes a certain number of visas available through the lottery.
- Individuals who are selected in the lottery are then able to apply for a Permanent Resident Card.
It’s worth mentioning that the program has some restrictions, for instance, certain countries are not eligible for the program, and certain individuals are not eligible to participate, such as those who have committed certain crimes or have certain medical conditions.
The process for obtaining a Diversity Visa is relatively simple but has a very low acceptance rate there is no guarantee that an applicant will be selected in the lottery, and it is recommended to consult with an immigration attorney for specific guidance.
Employment-Base
Employment-based Green Cards, also known as “EB” Green Cards, are a type of Green Card that is available to individuals who have been offered a job in the United States by a U.S. employer.
There are five preference categories for employment-based green cards:
- EB-1: Priority Workers (including individuals with extraordinary abilities, outstanding professors and researchers, and certain executives and managers)
- EB-2: Professionals with Advanced Degrees or Exceptional Ability
- EB-3: Skilled Workers, Professionals, and Other Workers
- EB-4: Special Immigrants (including religious workers, employees of international organizations, and certain others)
- EB-5: Investors
- Each category has its own set of requirements and the process for obtaining an employment-based Green Card can be complex, depending on the category. It is recommended to consult with an immigration attorney for specific guidance.
Family-Base
Family-based Green Cards, also known as “FB” Green Cards, are a type of Green Card that is available to individuals who have a qualifying relationship with a U.S. citizen or legal permanent resident.
There are several different categories of family-based Green Cards, including:
- Immediate relatives of U.S. citizens (spouses, children under 21, and parents of U.S. citizen children over 21)
- Family First Preference (unmarried adult children of U.S. citizens, and their minor children)
- Family Second Preference (spouses and unmarried adult children of legal permanent residents)
- Family Third Preference (married adult children of U.S. citizens)
- Family Fourth Preference (sisters and brothers of U.S. citizens)
- The process for obtaining a family-based Permanent Resident Card can be complex, depending on the category and the country of origin of the applicant, and it is recommended to consult with an immigration attorney for specific guidance.
How to register for a US Green Card
The process for obtaining a U.S. Green Card, also known as a Permanent Resident Card, involves several steps, including:
Determine eligibility: The first step is to determine if you are eligible for a Permanent Resident Card based on your immigration status, the category you are applying under (employment, family, investment, etc.), and any other factors that may affect your eligibility.
- File a petition: If you are eligible, the next step is to file a petition with the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). The petition will vary depending on the category you are applying under.
- Pay the fees: You will be required to pay the appropriate fees associated with your application, which can vary depending on the category you are applying under.
- Attend a biometric appointment: After your application has been received, you will be required to attend a biometric appointment, which is a fingerprinting and photograph session.
- Wait for a decision: After the biometric appointment, your application will be processed and you will be notified of the decision. The process can take several months, or even years, depending on the category and the workload of the USCIS.
- Attend an interview: If your application is approved, you will be required to attend an interview with an immigration officer. The interview will be scheduled at a local USCIS office.
- Receive the Green Card: After the interview, if your application is approved, you will receive your Green Card in the mail.
It’s worth mentioning that the process for obtaining a Permanent Resident Card can be complex, and it’s recommended to consult with an immigration attorney for specific guidance.
To apply for a U.S. Green card, check the US Green Card Office website. USGreenCardOffice offers expert services in this regard. You can apply for USA Green Card through this service. This site has exceptional reviews.
FAQs
Here are some frequently asked questions about U.S. Green Cards:
How long does it take to get a Green Card?
The time it takes to get a Green Card can vary depending on the category and the workload of the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). It can take several months, or even years, for a decision to be made.
Can I work while waiting for my Green Card?
In most cases, you are allowed to work while waiting for your Green Card, as long as you have a valid employment authorization document.
Can I travel outside the U.S. while my Green Card is being processed?
It’s generally not recommended to travel outside the U.S. while your Green Card is being processed, as it can affect the processing of your application. If you must travel, you should speak with an immigration attorney before doing so.
Can I get a Green Card if I’m in the U.S. illegally?
It’s possible to get a Green Card if you’re in the U.S. illegally, but it can be more difficult and it’s recommended to consult with an immigration attorney for specific guidance.
How long is a Green Card valid?
A Green Card is valid for 10 years, after which it must be renewed. You will need to renew your Green Card if you plan to continue living in the U.S. as a permanent resident.
How can I become a U.S. citizen with a Green Card?
If you have had a Green Card for at least five years and meet other eligibility requirements, you can apply for U.S. citizenship through the process of naturalization.
What happens if my Green Card is lost or stolen?
If your Green Card is lost or stolen, you should report it to the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) as soon as possible. You can apply for a replacement Permanent Resident Card.
It’s worth mentioning that the laws, regulations, and process of obtaining a green card are complex, and it’s recommended to consult with an immigration attorney for specific guidance.
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